GPT模型下法律人工智能的风险与对策研究
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安徽大学法学院,安徽 合肥 230031

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国家社科基金重大项目:核心价值观融入法治建设中西比较研究(17VHJ010);安徽大学学科建设多源诉讼证据融合机理与算法研究(S030162001/009)。


Opportunities and Risks of Legal AI under GPT Technology
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Law School,Anhui University,Hefei,Anhui 230031, China

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    摘要:

    ChatGPT是搜索模式的一次颠覆性变革,依托“自然语言处理(NLP)”与“搜索引擎”两大底层技术,GPT模型为法律咨询、类案检索、法律文书撰写的智能化发展创造了广阔空间。同时GPT模型也面临着伦理性风险、准确性风险、法律责任承担风险等方面的质疑。将新一代人工智能技术应用于法律领域,需要通过完善规则体系建设、强化法律专业监管、加强GPT模型的法律专业训练等方法来规范其使用,推动我国新一代法律人工智能的发展。

    Abstract:

    The launch of Chat GPT can be described as an upheaving change in the search mode,and it has also triggered the imagination of the future form of legal artificial intelligence. Relying on the two underlying technologies of "natural language processing (NLP)"and"search engine",the GPT model has created a broad space for the intelligent development of legal consultation, similar case retrieval and legal document writing.At the same time,GPT models also face ethical risks, accuracy risks, and legal liability risks.To apply the new generation of artificial intelligence technology to the legal field,it is necessary to promote its role by improving the construction of the rule system, strengthening legal profsional supervision,and optimizing the construction of GPT models,so as to promote the development of a new generation of legal artificial intelligence in China.

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张恒. GPT模型下法律人工智能的风险与对策研究[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2023,35(2):89-93.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-21
  • 最后修改日期:2023-04-04
  • 录用日期:2023-04-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-06