教育扶贫背景下的民族地区乡村教育发展现状——以凉山州普格县特补乡中心校调研为例
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1.合肥职业技术学院机电工程学院;2.四川师范大学地理与资源科学学院

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国家社会科学基金项目(17BGL137)


Rural Education Development Status in Ethnic Regions under the Background of Educational Poverty Alleviation - Taking the investigation of Central School of Tebu Township, Puge County, Liangshan Prefecture as an example
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College of Geography and Resource Science Sichuan Normal University

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    摘要:

    促进民族地区的乡村教育发展是保障国家义务教育均衡发展的重要战略方针,也是教育扶贫的有效途径。如何结合精准扶贫的核心任务,做好偏远民族地区的乡村教育是当务之急。在前人研究的基础上,利用四川省教育基金会公益活动的契机,采用问卷调查、座谈访问以及随堂观察的方法实地调研了凉山州普格县特补乡中心校。结合数据整理及理论分析,结果表明该区乡村教育面临师资水平、教师任教环境、素质教育推行、学校基础设施条件等难点问题。针对以上问题提出完善乡村教师队伍建设机制、乡村教师质量保障机制、加大乡村教育宣传和优化政府顶层设计等措施。

    Abstract:

    To promote the rural education development in ethnic regions is the important strategic policy to guarantee the balanced development of national compulsory education, as well as the effective means of educational poverty alleviation. How to combine with the core task of precise poverty alleviation and do the rural education in remote ethnic regions is the highest priority. Based on the predecessor’s research, it takes the public benefit activity of Sichuan Education Foundation as the opportunity, investigates Central School of Tebu Township, Puge County, Liangshan Prefecture by questionnaire, forum discussion and observation. Upon the data settlement and theoretical analysis, the result indicates that the rural education in the district faces with the difficulties, like teacher’s standard, teacher’s teaching environment, quality education promotion, school’s infrastructure conditions. Against the above issues, it put forward to perfect the measures of rural teacher team construction mechanism and rural teacher quality guarantee mechanism, strengthen the rural education propaganda and optimize the top-level design of government.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-05-19
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-04
  • 录用日期:2020-06-04
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