The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy provides a new driving force for rural development in the new era, and at the same time creates an unprecedented opportunity for the development of rural compulsory education. According to the current situation of rural compulsory education and the progress of rural revitalization and development, we must lift the development level of rural compulsory education, improve school and public facilities in rural areas, enhance their teaching force, narrow the gap in the allocation of compulsory education resources between urban and rural areas, prevent schooling children from dropping out, substantially solve the problem in educating input, so as to gradually achieve the goals and requirements in simultaneous and integrated development between rural compulsory education and rural revitalization with tangible effects.