西南少数民族巫蛊信仰对青年婚姻家庭的影响
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:国家社会科学基金项目:新中国建立以来婚姻政策在西南民族地区的实施研究(17BDJ059)。


Influence of the Witchcraft Belief among Southwest Minorities on Marriages and Families ofYoung People
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    摘要:

    西南少数民族普遍存在着巫蛊信仰,该信仰对少数民族最首要最严重的影响便是婚姻家庭。由于“蛊”具有传女不传男 和传染性,所以被认为会放蛊的女子和家庭成员(无论男女)都无法正常婚配,已婚配的则婚姻破裂或解除婚约。只能与同样 会放蛊的人家里进行婚配,或者与贫穷、有缺陷的人通婚。为了反抗这一信仰的迫害,有的青年甚至献出自己的生命。由于国 家法的震慑作用“,放蛊”观念被限定在隐形的状态。随着社会经济文化和教育的发展,巫蛊信仰对人们的影响会越来越小。

    Abstract:

    Witchcraft belief is widespread among ethnic minorities in southwest China, and the marriages and families are first and most seriously influenced by the belief. Because witchcraft are traditionally passed to women instead of men and are contagious,the women who play witchcrafts and their family members (both men and women) are unable to get married normally,and the married or engaged ones would break up. They can only be married to family members of people who also play witchcrafts,or to poor or defective people. To fight the persecution of the belief,some young people even sacrificed their lives. Due to state law's deterrence, the notion of“witchcraft playing” is shrouded in a secret state. With progress of social economy, culture and education, witchcraft belief will increasingly lose its influence on people.

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李金莲,杨丽梅.西南少数民族巫蛊信仰对青年婚姻家庭的影响[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2019,31(2):14-18.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-11