Abstract:The Ah Q in Lu Xun's novel is absurd, ignorant and funny. This figure is best at using spiritual victory to numb and comfort itself, which is the helpless shelter for the farmers in the old age. The opposition between town and country has been broken in the new era. The new generations of farmers subvert the traditional production field and alienate their living space. They left from the countryside but rejected by the city and dissociated between retirement of home and displacement of root in their difficulties. A new interpretation of the Ah Q Spirit has become the way of life for wisdom.