The university counselors are regarded ,as the performer of students＇ education management, the server of students＇ learning and life, the protector of students＇ mental health, and the undertaker of the campus teaching and research. Therefore, it is of great significance and importance for improving the students＇ ideological and political education, for the reforming, developing, and stabilizing universities, and for the undergraduates＇ healthy development to define the connotation of the working effectiveness of counselors, to comb the working status of counselors, and to explore the strategy of improving the counselors＇ working effectiveness.