With the fast development of our country＇ s higher education, the building of Yi language and Chinese bilingual disciplines and the cultivation of Yi language and Chinese bilingual talents have become a little effective. Various major groups have been constructed, which can basically satisfy the present scale of Yi language and Chinese bilingual education. But the Yi language and Chinese bilingual talents＇ cultivation still faces such challenges as how to improve the education management level and the teaching quality and how to widen the career sources. Only through enforcing the teaching reform and improving the talents＇ cultivation level, can we suit the demand of the market economical and social development.