The key to promoing the economic progress in areas of minority nationalities is national education.We must face the current problems on the basis of actual condition,take advantage of the opportunity of the Great Exploration,change our educational idea,adjust actively our educational structure,arrange the locations of schools,seize "two-basic education"(basic Popularity of nine-year Compulsory education,basic Wiping-out of youth illiteracy),promote vocational education and solve problems of teaching practice.