城乡融合视域下地方师范院校非公费师范生乡村从教意愿提升机制
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四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地四川省教师教育研究中心一般课题“城乡融合发展视域下地方师范院校师范生乡村从教意愿提升机制建构研究”(项目编号:TER2023-005)。


Mechanism for Enhancing Rural Teaching Intention of Non-Tuition-Waived Normal Students in Local Normal Universities from the Perspective of Urban-Rural Integration
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    摘要:

    探究地方师范院校非公费师范生乡村从教意愿的提升机制,对促进城乡教育优质均衡发展具有重要意义。多元线性回归分析497名地方师范院校非公费师范生的问卷调查,结果表明:城乡资源差距构成师范生普遍感知的外部障碍,乡土情结、个人效用价值和政策支持效能对乡村从教意愿具有显著的正向预测作用。从供给侧发力,破解师范生“不愿下乡”的心理瓶颈,建构四维意愿提升机制:建立管理协调机制以实现政策供需精准对接;完善课程实践机制,以重塑乡村教育认知与情感;优化激励引导机制以精准回应个体现实关切与价值追求;健全评价改进机制以开展动态监测与持续反馈。

    Abstract:

    Exploring the mechanism for enhancing the rural teaching intention of non-tuition-waived normal students in local normal universities is of great significance for promoting the high-quality balanced development of urban and rural education.A multiple linear regression analysis was conducted on the questionnaire survey data of 497 non-tuition-waived normal students from local normal universities, and the results show that:the urban-rural resource gap constitutes a commonly perceived external barrier for normal students,while native place attachment, personal utility value,and policy support efficacy exert a significant positive predictive effect on their rural teaching intention.Taking supply-side-oriented measures to break the psychological bottleneck of normal students'' reluctance to take teaching positions in rural areas,this study constructs a four-dimensional mechanism for enhancing teaching intention as follows: establishing a management and coordination mechanism to achieve precise matching between policy supply and demand;improving the curriculum-practice integration mechanism to reshape their cognition and affection for rural education; optimizing the incentive and guidance mechanism to precisely respond to individual practical concerns and value pursuits;refining the evaluation and improvement mechanism to implement dynamic monitoring and continuous feedback.

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袁建军,何晓苇,王亮生.城乡融合视域下地方师范院校非公费师范生乡村从教意愿提升机制[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2026,38(3):122-131.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-11
  • 最后修改日期:2026-03-30
  • 录用日期:2026-03-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-02