文化记忆视域下《玛牧特依》的智慧活态传承取比尔莲
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成都大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地项目“彝族非遗《玛木特依》的文化传承内核与创新转化路径研究”(项目编号:CDZL2025019);西昌学院中华传统文化学院项目“《玛木特依》中的彝族传统知识与智慧研究”(项目编号:CTWH2025-26)。


Research on Community Education Empowering the Construction of Chinese-Style Modern Rural Areas from the Perspective of "Investing in People"
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    摘要:

    《玛牧特依》是国家级非物质文化遗产,是彝族的传统道德教育经典,承载着丰富的自然共生智慧、成长智慧和社群和谐智慧。文章以阿莱达·阿斯曼“文化记忆”理论为视域,运用其“功能记忆与存储记忆”“记忆术与记忆力”等核心概念,深入探究《玛牧特依》的智慧活态传承问题。文章梳理《玛牧特依》的传承现状,阐释其面临从存储记忆到功能记忆的转化受阻、功能记忆的“无人栖居”危机、选择性筛选等引发文化智慧符号化、数字传播中的原典流失等困境。提出存储记忆的系统性建构、功能记忆的共同体建构、文化记忆的深度诠释与意义再生产、数字时代原典文化的精准传承等优化路径,使《玛牧特依》真正成为“有人栖居的记忆”,实现其从地方性知识到民族共同体认同的升华。

    Abstract:

    The Mamuteyi«玛牧特依» is a national-level intangible cultural heritage and a classic of traditional moral education for the Yi people, embodying rich wisdom of natural coexistence, growth, and community harmony.From the perspective of Aleida Assmann "cultural memory" theory, this article employs its core concepts such as "functional memory and storage memory" and "mnemonics and memory ability" to deeply explore the issue of the dynamic inheritance of wisdom in the Mamuteyi The article reviews the current status of the inheritance of the Mamuteyi explaining the difficulties it faces,including the obstruction of the transformation from storage memory to functional memory, the "uninhabited" crisis of functional memory,selective screening leading to the symbolization of cultural wisdom, and the loss of original texts in digital dissemination.Based on this, the article proposes optimization paths such as the systematic construction of storage memory, the community construction of functional memory,the deep interpretation and meaning reproduction of cultural memory,and the precise inheritance of original culture in the digital era, so that the Mamuteyi can truly become "inhabited memory" and achieve its sublimation from local knowledge to ethnic community identity.

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Wang Xiaosu, Xing Lele.文化记忆视域下《玛牧特依》的智慧活态传承取比尔莲[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2026,38(3):45-54.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-12
  • 最后修改日期:2026-05-23
  • 录用日期:2026-04-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-02