Abstract:Low-altitude economy,as an emerging economic form characteristic of new-type productive forces,has gradually become a new driving force for regional economic development and industrial structure optimization. Currently, the low-altitude economy has entered a "fast lane" of rapid growth,and public calls for the liberalization of low-altitude airspace are increasingly rising.Although the government has opened up low-altitude airspace through relevant policies to promote the utilization of airspace resources,the rapid development of the economic foundation has led to the inability of the superstructure to respond in a timely manner.By reviewing literature and policies related to airspace rights,low-altitude airspace management reforms,and low-altitude economy,and adhering to the goal-oriented concept of balancing development and security while actively preventing risks,we propose solutions such as zoned and tiered pilot reforms for liberalization, establishing an efficient low-altitude governance mechanism, actively mobilizing the participation of multiple market entities,and increasing infrastructure investment to achieve high-quality development in airspace governance and the low-altitude economy.