时位维度下的《周易》“始”“终”观
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西安交通大学马克思主义学院

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教育部高校思想政治工作队伍培训研修中心(西安交通大学)专项研究课题“中华优秀传统文化融入思想政治教育研究”(项目编号:XJTUSZ20230),陕西高校德育研究中心项目“AI赋能铸牢中华民族共同体意识的逻辑进路研究”(项目编号:SGDY202403)。


The View of "Beginning"and "End" in Zhouyi from the Dimension of "Time" and"Space"
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    摘要:

    时位维度下的“始”“终”要素是《周易》体系中极其核心且宝贵的内容,在《系辞》中至少具有四种意蕴。作为时间维度的衡量标准,代表了事物开始与结束的两部分;作为逻辑分析的前后关系,说明了事情发展之间的因与果;作为事物存在过程的本质,代表事物的存在过程,即事物自始至终的全过程;作为阴阳之间的作用类别,寓意着阴阳之间的交合与分离。《系辞》基于“始”“终”概念,引入原始要终、惧以终始等理念,淡化了《周易》的神秘性与宗教色彩,奠定了《周易》的哲学体系,推动了《周易》从求神卜筮向理学的转变。深入分析《周易》“始”“终”观,探析其蕴含的文化精神,对深入理解《周易》之生生理念、时位观等核心范畴具有重要意义。

    Abstract:

    The elements of "beginning" and "end" under the dimension of "time" and "place" are extremely core and valuable contents in the system of Zhouyi, which have at least four meanings in the derivations. As a measure of the time dimension, it represents the two parts of the beginning and the end of things;As a logical analysis of the relationship between the cause and effect of the development of things;As the essence of the existence process of things, it represents the existence process of things, that is, the whole process of things from beginning to end. As the function category between Yin and Yang, it means the intersection and separation between Yin and Yang. Based on the concepts of "beginning" and "end", it introduced the original idea of "ending" and "fear of ending", which diluted the mystery and religious color of Zhouyi, laid the philosophical system of Zhouyi, and promoted the transformation of Zhouyi from divination to neo-Confucianism. An in-depth analysis of the "beginning" and "end" views of Zhouyi and its cultural spirit is of great significance for us to deeply understand the core categories of Zhouyi, such as the concept of life and time and place.

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王樊,张雪勇.时位维度下的《周易》“始”“终”观[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2025,37(2):95-104.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-12-09
  • 最后修改日期:2025-01-04
  • 录用日期:2025-01-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-20