Optimizing the ceremony of ideological and political education in universities is an important link and main content of the reform of ideological and political education in the new era.With the gradual deepening of the ideological and political education reform in the new era，the ideological nature of the content of the ideological and political education ceremony in colleges and universities in the new era，the epochal nature of the activity theme，the openness of the implementation field，the innovation of the performance form，the diversity of symbol construction，and the progressiveness nature of the means of communication are increasingly prominent.Based on this，from the perspective of systems theory，from the concept，system，content，technology and other levels，this paper proposes the new era college ideological and political education ritual path of firmly establishing the scientific education concept of ritual，improving the ritual system，planning the ritual contentresources as a whole，creating and optimizing the ritual network space，so as to comprehensively enhance the appeal，attraction and influence of the new era college ideological and political education.